China has announced that it will implement a tariff-free regime for goods exported to 53 African countries with which it has diplomatic relations, starting from May 1, 2026.
Chinese state media reported on Saturday that the move is part of strengthening economic cooperation between China and Africa.
The state-run television report also said that China will continue efforts to negotiate and sign joint economic cooperation agreements, and expand the marketing of African goods exported to China.
This will be implemented through a modernized system including a “green channel” system that facilitates market access.
China is Africa’s largest trading partner and plays a key role in financing infrastructure projects on the continent, especially those under the global Belt and Road Initiative. The initiative has allowed China to have a major impact on the development of ports, roads, railways and energy in many African countries.
The new tariff exemptions will apply to all African countries except Eswatini, the only country on the continent that still has diplomatic relations with Taiwan. China considers Taiwan part of its territory.
Many African countries have been strengthening their trade relations with China and other powers in recent years, after US President Donald Trump last year imposed heavy tariffs on many products imported from these countries. The move has affected global trade flows.
Chinese President Xi Jinping said the tariff exemption agreement “will undoubtedly create new development opportunities for Africa.” He made the remarks as African leaders gathered in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, on the sidelines of the annual African Union summit.
